The modern world is constantly evolving and the times are rapidly changing. With the change of times, the security needs of people have changed as well. The good news here is that security solutions have changed with the changing times as well. One such solution to modern security is CCTV cameras. These devices are essentially monitoring devices that are designed to provide you with a medium to survey the designated area and be notified of any intruders or unwanted activities. That said, just knowing what these cameras are is not enough, you should also know how to install them as well. The good news here is that, in most cases, the companies that provide these devices also provide you with CCTV camera installation services. However, in case the companies fail to provide you with the said services, you can learn how to install CCTV cameras on your own. So, how can you install CCTV cameras on your own?
In this blog, we provide you with a step-by-step guide for CCTV camera installation in Nepal while covering various other aspects in brief. So, with this in mind, let’s get started!
What are CCTV Cameras?
Closed Circuit Television cameras, also known as CCTV Cameras, are essentially video cameras that transmit a signal to a specific place. The signals from CCTV cameras are only sent from a specific location/device. Because of this, they are used for surveillance and recordings. You can use the footage from CCTV for legal reasons as they are considered authentic proof of an incident or an event unless there is evidence of tampering.
Types of Security Cameras
Now that you have a general idea of what a CCTV camera is, let’s talk about the key types of CCTV cameras. The thing here is you can categorize CCTV cameras based on many factors. That said, the primary categorization of CCTV cameras is based on how they function. Based on their functionality, the key types of CCTV cameras are as follows:
1. Digital Video Recording Systems
The digital video recording systems are connected to networks and use analog cameras. This is a bit older technology and only has a basic visual quality. Because of these reasons, Digital Video Recorders or DVRs are typically the most affordable types of CCTV cameras.
2. Network Video Recording Systems
Network Video Recorders, or NVRs or short, are essentially DVRs that are connected to networks. While the cost of NVRs is a bit higher than DVRs, they are still affordable. The visual capacity of NVRs is essentially the same as DVRs.
3. IP Cameras
Internet Protocol cameras, also known as IP cameras, are among the most advanced types of cameras out there. They have relatively high visual specs and are connected to the internet, where they arrange and archive video footage. You can then access this footage through a smartphone application or a webpage.
How do CCTV Cameras Work?
After knowing the basic types of CCTV cameras, you may have questions regarding how they work. Well, the way these CCTV cameras work is rather simple. You place these devices at a specific spot and they record the happenings of that place. The recordings are stored online or on a device, depending on the type of CCTV camera that you have. You can then access the stored footage through an application or a monitoring device.
In other words, the CCTV cameras follow the preceding steps:
- The cameras are placed at a designated spot
- They record the happenings in the pointed direction
- The recorded CCTV footage is sent to an online drive or a physical device for storage
- You can access the footage using an application or using the device in which the footage is stored.
Benefits of Installing CCTV Cameras
Now that you know the basic gist of how the CCTV camera works, let’s talk about the benefits of installing CCTV cameras. From what we have said so far, you might have guessed some of the basic benefits. Regardless, let’s talk about the benefits in brief.
1. Crime Deterrence
One of the most obvious benefits of installing CCTV cameras is that they deter crime in the area where CCTV cameras are located. Unless the criminal is completely oblivious to the technology or has a foolproof plan of evading the detection of cameras, they are less likely to commit crimes in such areas.
2. Real-Time Monitoring
Another key benefit of having a CCTV camera is that it allows you to monitor the area live. This allows you to be aware of the area where you are personally in. Furthermore, you can also allow security guards to monitor multiple areas from one location for better security.
3. Evidence Collection
Besides crime deterrence and real-time monitoring, installing CCTV cameras also allows you to collect evidence. You should note that CCTV cameras record everything that happens under its range. These recordings, if not tampered with, can be presented to the court as a form of legal evidence.
4. Remote Access
Although not all CCTV cameras provide you with complete remote access, they do allow you to monitor the happenings of an area without actually being there. This effect is further compiled if you have multiple cameras at different locations, as it allows you to access the view of multiple areas remotely in one place.
5. Peace of Mind
Whether you are personally monitoring an area or leaving it up to your security in charge, just the simple fact that your home or organization is constantly being monitored can provide you with peace of mind regarding the security of the said place.
These are just some of the benefits of installing CCTV cameras. Besides the ones we mentioned here, there can be several other benefits depending on the specifics of your circumstances. Regardless, we hope you got the basic gist of the overall circumstances.
CCTV Cameras Price in Nepal by Night Vision
After knowing the benefits of CCTV cameras, you may want to buy and install a CCTV camera yourself. The good news here is that at Night Vision, you can buy the best CCTV camera manufactured in Nepal. That said, what is the price of a CCTV camera in Nepal by Night Vision? The cameras at Night Vision, along with their price CCTV camera price in Nepal, are as follows:
CCTV Cameras | CCTV Camera Price in Nepal |
F7-Netra Indoor PT Wi-Fi Camera | 4,500 |
Y1-Ratri Dome Indoor PT Wi-Fi Camera | 6,000 |
T5P-Ratri Bullet Outdoor PT Wi-Fi Camera | 7,500 |
CCTV Camera Installation Guide: Easy Steps
After knowing the price of these devices, let’s talk about the process of installing CCTV cameras. While the specific process is a bit complicated, the overall process is rather simple. The general overview regarding the process of CCTV camera installation is as follows:
1. Plan Camera Placement
Before you do anything with the CCTV camera, the first step is to plan the camera placement. During this phase, you need to consider the angle of viewing of the camera and carefully decide where to place each camera for maximum coverage. Doing this in the correct manner allows you to cover a maximum area with a minimum number of cameras.
2. Install Cameras
After thorough planning on the locations of your CCTV camera, the next step is to install the cameras in the designated locations. For this, you may need to drill a few holes to fix the cameras. But besides this, the rest of the installation can go without much labour.
3. Run the Cables
Once you mount the cameras at their designated locations, you need to run the cables to the recorder. This includes taking the cables through the walls and ceilings. This may need some technical expertise. However, there is an exception to this step. If you install a wireless CCTV camera like the ones from Night Vision, you can skip this process and just connect the camera to the Wi-FI and configure settings to start using it. But if the camera is your generic one, you do need to follow this step and a few additional ones.
4. Connect Cameras to Recorder and Monitor
The next step of installing the CCTV camera is connecting the CCTV camera to the recorder through the cable. Once you make this connection, you can then connect the recorder to the monitor. The recorder, as its name states, records the footage while the monitor allows you to view the live footage.
Now do note that the exception to these steps are wireless CCTV cameras. For the wireless CCTV camera, instead of running the cables and connecting them with the monitor and recorder, you simply power on the camera, connect it to the Wi-Fi, configure the settings, and download the required application for remote viewings.
Click here to learn: How to Connect CCTV to Mobile: Easy Steps to Follow
Requirements for CCTV Camera Installation
At this point, you should have a general idea regarding what a CCTV camera is, the benefits of having a CCTV camera, and how to install one. However, before you decide to install a CCTV camera, you should first meet some requirements. So, what are these requirements? Some of the key requirements for CCTV camera installation are as follows:
1. Power Source
Regardless of the type of CCTV camera, all of them require a power source. That said, the power source can vary depending on the type. Some CCTV cameras may be powered by wires while others by batteries. Furthermore, depending on the availability of electricity, some of the CCTV cameras may even require UPS battery backup.
2. Network Requirements
If the CCTV camera is a simple, basic one only meant for local use, it may not have any requirements. But if the device has anything to do with the internet, then there are some network requirements that it must fulfill. Some of the key requirements may include WI-Fi or Ethernet, Router compatibility, and adequate network bandwidth.
3. Mounting Hardware
This is another requirement that you cannot avoid. Unless the CCTV camera is meant to be placed on a table or a floor, which is not how they are meant to be installed, they require mounting hardware. On top of the hardware, you also need some tools such as drills, screws, anchors, and screwdrivers.
4. Recording and Storage
Recording and storage devices are another key requirement for CCTV camera installation. It does not matter what type of CCTV camera you have; you need a medium to record and store the footage. That said, the medium can be either a Digital Video Recorder (for local use), Network Video Recorder (for analog data storage on the network) or cloud drive (for cloud storage).
5. Permission (Optional)
Depending on the area you want to install the CCTV camera and the local law, you may also need permits from the government. If you do not have the permits and violate the surveillance law, you may need to pay a fine or even go to prison for violating your privacy rights. Therefore, before installing the CCTV cameras, you must get the necessary permissions and fulfill the required law.
6. Monitoring Access
Last but not least, you must also have devices from which to monitor the footage. The device can be anything from a simple CRT monitor to your smartphone or a laptop with the necessary app installed.
These are the key requirements that you must meet to install a CCTV camera.
Conclusion
The world is evolving at a rapid pace, and so is technology. This evolution also includes the evolution in the world of security as well. Now, there are many forms of security that you can implement to keep your surroundings safe; one such measure is CCTV cameras. There are many facets of these surveillance cameras you should know before installing them, including but not limited to the types, benefits, and requirements to install them.
In this blog, we covered various aspects of CCTV cameras, including the CCTV camera installation guide. We hope you found this helpful. If you seek further insights into various aspects of CCTV cameras, do check out some of our other blogs. And if you want the best CCTV camera in Nepal, look no further than Night Vision. Thank you for reading till the end.
Also Read:
1. Night Vision CCTV Camera Price List in Nepal | Buy CCTV Camera
2. Guide on How to Use the CCTV Camera Software: Learn Here
FAQs on CCTV Camera Installation
Q1. How much does it cost to install CCTV in Nepal?
The specific cost of CCTV installation service in Nepal depends on the cost estimation of the company that sets up the CCTV camera. However, there are a few companies, such as Night Vision, that can provide you with CCTV installation service free of cost.
Q2. What are the benefits of installing CCTV cameras at home?
There are many benefits of installing CCTV cameras at home. Some of the key benefits include:
- Crime Deterrence
- Real-Time Monitoring
- Evidence Collection
- Remote Access
- Peace of Mind
Q3. How does wireless CCTV work?
The specific working process of wireless CCTV cameras depends on the device configuration. However, in general, they work based on the following principles:
- The camera captures the video
- Captured Video is sent to the cloud through Wi-Fi
- The stored video is then retrieved through the dedicated mobile or computer application
Q4. How to connect a CCTV camera to a mobile phone?
The specific process of connecting a CCTV camera to a mobile phone depends on the company and the software that the CCTV camera uses. That said, in general, all you need to do is configure the Wi-Fi settings of the camera and connect it to the specific mobile application.
Q5. Does CCTV work in darkness?
CCTV cameras, in their most basic form, do not work in darkness. However, if the camera is installed with a night vision system, it can work at a low night level. That said, do note that unless a camera features a highly specific device, no camera can work in the complete absence of light.
Q6. How to set up a CCTV camera?
The general process of setting up CCTV cameras is as follows:
- Plan Camera Placement
- Install Cameras
- Run the Cables
- Connect Cameras to Recorder and Monitor
Or
- Power on the camera
- Connect them to the Wi-Fi
- Configure the settings
- Download the required application for remote viewings.
Q7. How do you install CCTV cameras?
The process of installing a CCTV camera depends on the type of camera. If the camera is a wired CCTV camera, it follows the following general process:
- Plan Camera Placement
- Install Cameras
- Run the Cables
- Connect Cameras to Recorder and Monitor
However, if the camera is a wireless one, it follows the following general process:
- Plan Camera Placement
- Install Cameras
- Power on the camera
- Connect them to the Wi-Fi
- Configure the settings
- Download the required application for remote viewings.
Q8. What is the price of a CCTV camera in Nepal?
The specific price of a CCTV camera in Nepal depends on many factors, such as brand, type, and specifications. However, at Night Vision, you can get the best CCTV camera from the price range of Npr 4,500 to Npr 7,500.